2025年(nián )5月(yuè )14日(rì )，外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )发(fā )言(yán )人(rén )林(lín )剑(jiàn )主(zhǔ )持(chí )例(lì )行(háng )记(jì )者(zhě )会(huì )。

《人(rén )民(mín )日(rì )报(bào )》记(jì )者(zhě )：13日(rì )，中(zhōng )国(guó )同(tóng )拉(lā )美(měi )和(hé )加(jiā )勒(lè )比(bǐ )国(guó )家(jiā )在(zài )北(běi )京(jīng )举(jǔ )行(háng )中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )第(dì )四(sì )届(jiè )部(bù )长(zhǎng )级(jí )会(huì )议(yì )。发(fā )言(yán )人(rén )能(néng )否(fǒu )进(jìn )一(yī )步(bù )介(jiè )绍(shào )会(huì )议(yì )成(chéng )果(guǒ )及(jí )影(yǐng )响(xiǎng )？中(zhōng )方(fāng )如(rú )何(hé )评(píng )价(jià )中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )发(fā )挥(huī )的(de )作(zuò )用(yòng )？对(duì )未(wèi )来(lái )中(zhōng )拉(lā )合(hé )作(zuò )有(yǒu )何(hé )期(qī )待(dài )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：昨(zuó )天(tiān )，中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )第(dì )四(sì )届(jiè )部(bù )长(zhǎng )级(jí )会(huì )议(yì )在(zài )北(běi )京(jīng )成(chéng )功(gōng )举(jǔ )行(háng )。习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )出(chū )席(xí )开(kāi )幕(mù )式(shì )并(bìng )发(fā )表(biǎo )重(chóng )要(yào )讲(jiǎng )话(huà )。拉(lā )共(gòng )体(tǐ )轮(lún )值(zhí )主(zhǔ )席(xí )国(guó )哥(gē )伦(lún )比(bǐ )亚(yà )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )佩(pèi )特(tè )罗(luó )、巴(bā )西(xī )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )卢(lú )拉(lā )、智(zhì )利(lì )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )博(bó )里(lǐ )奇(qí )、新(xīn )开(kāi )发(fā )银(yín )行(háng )行(háng )长(zhǎng )罗(luó )塞(sāi )芙(fú )致(zhì )辞(cí )，拉(lā )共(gòng )体(tǐ )候(hòu )任(rèn )轮(lún )值(zhí )主(zhǔ )席(xí )国(guó )乌(wū )拉(lā )圭(guī )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )奥(ào )尔(ěr )西(xī )致(zhì )贺(hè )信(xìn )。王(wáng )毅(yì )外(wài )长(zhǎng )主(zhǔ )持(chí )全(quán )体(tǐ )会(huì )议(yì )。28个(gè )拉(lā )美(měi )和(hé )加(jiā )勒(lè )比(bǐ )地(dì )区(qū )国(guó )家(jiā )、6个(gè )地(dì )区(qū )组(zǔ )织(zhī )，50余(yú )位(wèi )部(bù )长(zhǎng )级(jí )官(guān )员(yuán )来(lái )华(huá )参(cān )会(huì )。会(huì )议(yì )通(tōng )过(guò )《北(běi )京(jīng )宣(xuān )言(yán )》和(hé )《重(chóng )点(diǎn )领(lǐng )域(yù )合(hé )作(zuò )共(gòng )同(tóng )行(háng )动(dòng )计(jì )划(huá )（2025－2027）》，达(dá )成(chéng )超(chāo )过(guò )100项(xiàng )三(sān )年(nián )合(hé )作(zuò )项(xiàng )目(mù )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )还(hái )宣(xuān )布(bù )20项(xiàng )支(zhī )持(chí )拉(lā )美(měi )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )举(jǔ )措(cuò )。在(zài )中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )正(zhèng )式(shì )运(yùn )行(háng )十(shí )周(zhōu )年(nián )之(zhī )际(jì )，本(běn )次(cì )会(huì )议(yì )向(xiàng )世(shì )界(jiè )发(fā )出(chū )了(le )团(tuán )结(jié )协(xié )作(zuò )、共(gòng )迎(yíng )挑(tiāo )战(zhàn )的(de )“中(zhōng )拉(lā )声(shēng )音(yīn )”。

本(běn )次(cì )会(huì )议(yì )最(zuì )突(tū )出(chū )的(de )亮(liàng )点(diǎn )是(shì )，习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )系(xì )统(tǒng )总(zǒng )结(jié )了(le )中(zhōng )拉(lā )关(guān )系(xì )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )成(chéng )功(gōng )经(jīng )验(yàn )，宣(xuān )布(bù )启(qǐ )动(dòng )团(tuán )结(jié )、发(fā )展(zhǎn )、文(wén )明(míng )、和(hé )平(píng )、民(mín )心(xīn )“五(wǔ )大(dà )工(gōng )程(chéng )”，进(jìn )一(yī )步(bù )夯(bèn )实(shí )政(zhèng )治(zhì )基(jī )础(chǔ )、促(cù )进(jìn )共(gòng )同(tóng )繁(fán )荣(róng )、深(shēn )化(huà )文(wén )明(míng )互(hù )鉴(jiàn )、维(wéi )护(hù )地(dì )区(qū )稳(wěn )定(dìng )、增(zēng )进(jìn )人(rén )民(mín )情(qíng )谊(yì )，为(wéi )中(zhōng )拉(lā )命(mìng )运(yùn )共(gòng )同(tóng )体(tǐ )建(jiàn )设(shè )明(míng )确(què )了(le )方(fāng )向(xiàng )。

本(běn )次(cì )会(huì )议(yì )最(zuì )重(chóng )要(yào )的(de )共(gòng )识(shí )是(shì )，中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )十(shí )年(nián )有(yǒu )成(chéng )，双(shuāng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )拓(tuò )宽(kuān )合(hé )作(zuò )领(lǐng )域(yù )，提(tí )升(shēng )合(hé )作(zuò )质(zhì )量(liàng )；中(zhōng )拉(lā )发(fā )展(zhǎn )命(mìng )运(yùn )与(yǔ )共(gòng )，双(shuāng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )坚(jiān )定(dìng )携(xié )手(shǒu )、风(fēng )雨(yǔ )同(tóng )舟(zhōu )，应(yīng )对(duì )外(wài )部(bù )干(gàn )扰(rǎo )；中(zhōng )拉(lā )团(tuán )结(jié )恰(qià )逢(féng )其(qí )时(shí )，作(zuò )为(wéi )全(quán )球(qiú )南(nán )方(fāng )重(chóng )要(yào )成(chéng )员(yuán )和(hé )推(tuī )动(dòng )世(shì )界(jiè )多(duō )极(jí )化(huà )发(fā )展(zhǎn )、促(cù )进(jìn )国(guó )际(jì )关(guān )系(xì )民(mín )主(zhǔ )化(huà )的(de )重(chóng )要(yào )力(lì )量(liàng )，双(shuāng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )加(jiā )强(qiáng )团(tuán )结(jié )合(hé )作(zuò )，共(gòng )应(yīng )变(biàn )局(jú )乱(luàn )局(jú )；中(zhōng )拉(lā )合(hé )作(zuò )前(qián )景(jǐng )广(guǎng )阔(kuò )，中(zhōng )拉(lā )携(xié )手(shǒu )将(jiāng )打(dǎ )造(zào )20亿(yì )人(rén )口(kǒu )量(liàng )级(jí )超(chāo )级(jí )大(dà )市(shì )场(chǎng )，为(wéi )各(gè )自(zì )增(zēng )长(zhǎng )和(hé )全(quán )球(qiú )发(fā )展(zhǎn )提(tí )供(gòng )新(xīn )引(yǐn )擎(qíng )、开(kāi )辟(pì )新(xīn )机(jī )遇(yù )。

中(zhōng )拉(lā )合(hé )作(zuò )不(bú )惧(jù )风(fēng )雨(yǔ )，跨(kuà )越(yuè )山(shān )海(hǎi )无(wú )问(wèn )西(xī )东(dōng )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )落(luò )实(shí )好(hǎo )习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )宣(xuān )布(bù )的(de )系(xì )列(liè )举(jǔ )措(cuò )，同(tóng )拉(lā )方(fāng )一(yī )道(dào )，继(jì )续(xù )在(zài )涉(shè )及(jí )彼(bǐ )此(cǐ )核(hé )心(xīn )利(lì )益(yì )和(hé )重(chóng )大(dà )关(guān )切(qiē )问(wèn )题(tí )上(shàng )相(xiàng )互(hù )支(zhī )持(chí )，共(gòng )同(tóng )落(luò )实(shí )全(quán )球(qiú )三(sān )大(dà )倡(chàng )议(yì )，维(wéi )护(hù )多(duō )边(biān )贸(mào )易(yì )体(tǐ )制(zhì )和(hé )开(kāi )放(fàng )合(hé )作(zuò )环(huán )境(jìng )，捍(hàn )卫(wèi )国(guó )际(jì )公(gōng )平(píng )正(zhèng )义(yì )与(yǔ )世(shì )界(jiè )和(hé )平(píng )稳(wěn )定(dìng )。我(wǒ )们(men )相(xiàng )信(xìn )，以(yǐ )团(tuán )结(jié )协(xié )作(zuò )应(yīng )对(duì )风(fēng )险(xiǎn )挑(tiāo )战(zhàn )，以(yǐ )互(hù )利(lì )合(hé )作(zuò )共(gòng )谋(móu )发(fā )展(zhǎn )繁(fán )荣(róng )，中(zhōng )拉(lā )论(lùn )坛(tán )将(jiāng )坚(jiān )定(dìng )迈(mài )向(xiàng )下(xià )一(yī )个(gè )“金(jīn )色(sè )十(shí )年(nián )”，开(kāi )创(chuàng )全(quán )球(qiú )南(nán )方(fāng )联(lián )合(hé )自(zì )强(qiáng )和(hé )构(gòu )建(jiàn )人(rén )类(lèi )命(mìng )运(yùn )共(gòng )同(tóng )体(tǐ )的(de )新(xīn )篇(piān )章(zhāng )。

总(zǒng )台(tái )央(yāng )视(shì )记(jì )者(zhě )：据(jù )报(bào )道(dào )，中(zhōng )美(měi )在(zài )日(rì )内(nèi )瓦(wǎ )举(jǔ )行(háng )经(jīng )贸(mào )高(gāo )层(céng )会(huì )谈(tán )后(hòu )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )在(zài )初(chū )始(shǐ )90天(tiān )内(nèi )将(jiāng )对(duì )美(měi )商(shāng )品(pǐn )关(guān )税(shuì )从(cóng )125％降(jiàng )至(zhì )10％，同(tóng )时(shí )美(měi )方(fāng )将(jiāng )对(duì )华(huá )商(shāng )品(pǐn )关(guān )税(shuì )降(jiàng )至(zhì )30％，其(qí )中(zhōng )包(bāo )括(kuò )以(yǐ )芬(fēn )太(tài )尼(ní )为(wéi )由(yóu )对(duì )华(huá )加(jiā )征(zhēng )20％的(de )关(guān )税(shuì )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：中(zhōng )美(měi )双(shuāng )方(fāng )在(zài )日(rì )内(nèi )瓦(wǎ )的(de )经(jīng )贸(mào )会(huì )谈(tán )达(dá )成(chéng )多(duō )项(xiàng )积(jī )极(jí )共(gòng )识(shí )，同(tóng )意(yì )大(dà )幅(fú )降(jiàng )低(dī )双(shuāng )边(biān )关(guān )税(shuì )水(shuǐ )平(píng )，美(měi )方(fāng )承(chéng )诺(nuò )取(qǔ )消(xiāo )91％关(guān )税(shuì )，暂(zàn )停(tíng )实(shí )施(shī )24％的(de )“对(duì )等(děng )关(guān )税(shuì )”；相(xiàng )应(yīng )地(dì )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )也(yě )取(qǔ )消(xiāo )91％反(fǎn )制(zhì )关(guān )税(shuì )，暂(zàn )停(tíng )实(shí )施(shī )24％的(de )反(fǎn )制(zhì )关(guān )税(shuì )。双(shuāng )方(fāng )各(gè )自(zì )保(bǎo )留(liú )10％的(de )关(guān )税(shuì )。

美(měi )方(fāng )以(yǐ )芬(fēn )太(tài )尼(ní )为(wéi )借(jiè )口(kǒu )对(duì )中(zhōng )国(guó )无(wú )理(lǐ )加(jiā )征(zhēng )两(liǎng )轮(lún )关(guān )税(shuì )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )均(jun1 )第(dì )一(yī )时(shí )间(jiān )采(cǎi )取(qǔ )包(bāo )括(kuò )关(guān )税(shuì )和(hé )非(fēi )关(guān )税(shuì )措(cuò )施(shī )在(zài )内(nèi )的(de )反(fǎn )制(zhì )举(jǔ )措(cuò )，坚(jiān )定(dìng )维(wéi )护(hù )自(zì )身(shēn )正(zhèng )当(dāng )权(quán )益(yì )。这(zhè )些(xiē )反(fǎn )制(zhì )措(cuò )施(shī )仍(réng )然(rán )有(yǒu )效(xiào )。

埃(āi )菲(fēi )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：乌(wū )拉(lā )圭(guī )前(qián )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )穆(mù )希(xī )卡(kǎ )昨(zuó )日(rì )过(guò )世(shì )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：穆(mù )希(xī )卡(kǎ )先(xiān )生(shēng )是(shì )乌(wū )拉(lā )圭(guī )著(zhe )名(míng )领(lǐng )导(dǎo )人(rén )，深(shēn )受(shòu )乌(wū )拉(lā )圭(guī )人(rén )民(mín )爱(ài )戴(dài )。他(tā )也(yě )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )人(rén )民(mín )的(de )老(lǎo )朋(péng )友(yǒu )、好(hǎo )朋(péng )友(yǒu )，为(wéi )推(tuī )动(dòng )中(zhōng )乌(wū )关(guān )系(xì )发(fā )展(zhǎn )和(hé )互(hù )利(lì )友(yǒu )好(hǎo )合(hé )作(zuò )作(zuò )出(chū )积(jī )极(jí )贡(gòng )献(xiàn )。我(wǒ )们(men )对(duì )穆(mù )希(xī )卡(kǎ )先(xiān )生(shēng )不(bú )幸(xìng )逝(shì )世(shì )表(biǎo )示(shì )深(shēn )切(qiē )哀(āi )悼(dào )，向(xiàng )其(qí )家(jiā )属(shǔ )和(hé )乌(wū )拉(lā )圭(guī )人(rén )民(mín )表(biǎo )示(shì )诚(chéng )挚(zhì )慰(wèi )问(wèn )。

共(gòng )同(tóng )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：昨(zuó )天(tiān )上(shàng )海(hǎi )一(yī )家(jiā )法(fǎ )院(yuàn )以(yǐ )间(jiān )谍(dié )罪(zuì )判(pàn )处(chù )一(yī )日(rì )本(běn )男(nán )子(zǐ )有(yǒu )期(qī )徒(tú )刑(xíng )12年(nián )，但(dàn )未(wèi )公(gōng )开(kāi )指(zhǐ )控(kòng )细(xì )节(jiē )。日(rì )本(běn )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )要(yào )求(qiú )中(zhōng )方(fāng )确(què )保(bǎo )司(sī )法(fǎ )程(chéng )序(xù )透(tòu )明(míng )公(gōng )开(kāi )。请(qǐng )问(wèn )中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：中(zhōng )国(guó )是(shì )法(fǎ )治(zhì )国(guó )家(jiā )，司(sī )法(fǎ )机(jī )关(guān )严(yán )格(gé )按(àn )法(fǎ )定(dìng )程(chéng )序(xù )办(bàn )理(lǐ )此(cǐ )案(àn )，过(guò )程(chéng )中(zhōng )保(bǎo )障(zhàng )了(le )当(dāng )事(shì )人(rén )各(gè )项(xiàng )合(hé )法(fǎ )权(quán )利(lì )。日(rì )方(fāng )应(yīng )切(qiē )实(shí )尊(zūn )重(chóng )中(zhōng )国(guó )司(sī )法(fǎ )主(zhǔ )权(quán )，同(tóng )时(shí )教(jiāo )育(yù )、引(yǐn )导(dǎo )在(zài )华(huá )公(gōng )民(mín )遵(zūn )守(shǒu )中(zhōng )国(guó )法(fǎ )律(lǜ )法(fǎ )规(guī )，不(bú )得(dé )从(cóng )事(shì )违(wéi )法(fǎ )犯(fàn )罪(zuì )活(huó )动(dòng )。

路(lù )透(tòu )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：中(zhōng )国(guó )领(lǐng )导(dǎo )人(rén )访(fǎng )俄(é )并(bìng )同(tóng )俄(é )方(fāng )举(jǔ )行(háng )会(huì )谈(tán )后(hòu )不(bú )久(jiǔ )，普(pǔ )京(jīng )总(zǒng )统(tǒng )即(jí )提(tí )议(yì )于(yú )5月(yuè )15日(rì )在(zài )伊(yī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )布(bù )尔(ěr )与(yǔ )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )方(fāng )面(miàn )进(jìn )行(háng )直(zhí )接(jiē )对(duì )话(huà )。此(cǐ )访(fǎng )是(shì )否(fǒu )促(cù )成(chéng )了(le )该(gāi )提(tí )议(yì )？中(zhōng )俄(é )双(shuāng )方(fāng )有(yǒu )无(wú )讨(tǎo )论(lùn )乌(wū )克(kè )兰(lán )危(wēi )机(jī )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：我(wǒ )们(men )此(cǐ )前(qián )已(yǐ )经(jīng )详(xiáng )细(xì )介(jiè )绍(shào )了(le )习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )访(fǎng )俄(é )有(yǒu )关(guān )情(qíng )况(kuàng )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )也(yě )发(fā )布(bù )了(le )有(yǒu )关(guān )活(huó )动(dòng )消(xiāo )息(xī )稿(gǎo )，你(nǐ )可(kě )以(yǐ )查(chá )阅(yuè )。我(wǒ )想(xiǎng )强(qiáng )调(diào )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )从(cóng )冲(chōng )突(tū )爆(bào )发(fā )第(dì )一(yī )天(tiān )起(qǐ )就(jiù )坚(jiān )持(chí )劝(quàn )和(hé )促(cù )谈(tán )，支(zhī )持(chí )对(duì )话(huà )谈(tán )判(pàn )解(jiě )决(jué )危(wēi )机(jī )，强(qiáng )调(diào )各(gè )方(fāng )应(yīng )为(wéi )俄(é )乌(wū )双(shuāng )方(fāng )恢(huī )复(fù )直(zhí )接(jiē )对(duì )话(huà )创(chuàng )造(zào )条(tiáo )件(jiàn )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )的(de )立(lì )场(chǎng )是(shì )一(yī )贯(guàn )、明(míng )确(què )的(de )。

路(lù )透(tòu )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：印(yìn )度(dù )外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )发(fā )表(biǎo )声(shēng )明(míng )，明(míng )确(què )反(fǎn )对(duì )中(zhōng )方(fāng )为(wéi )“阿(ā )鲁(lǔ )纳(nà )恰(qià )尔(ěr )邦(bāng )”的(de )地(dì )点(diǎn )命(mìng )名(míng )。外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：藏(cáng )南(nán )地(dì )区(qū )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )领(lǐng )土(tǔ )。中(zhōng )国(guó )政(zhèng )府(fǔ )对(duì )藏(cáng )南(nán )地(dì )区(qū )部(bù )分(fèn )地(dì )名(míng )进(jìn )行(háng )了(le )标(biāo )准(zhǔn )化(huà )处(chù )理(lǐ )，这(zhè )完(wán )全(quán )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )主(zhǔ )权(quán )范(fàn )围(wéi )内(nèi )的(de )事(shì )。

《环(huán )球(qiú )时(shí )报(bào )》记(jì )者(zhě )：当(dāng )地(dì )时(shí )间(jiān )5月(yuè )13日(rì )，马(mǎ )克(kè )·卡(kǎ )尼(ní )正(zhèng )式(shì )就(jiù )任(rèn )加(jiā )拿(ná )大(dà )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )。请(qǐng )问(wèn )中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：李(lǐ )强(qiáng )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )已(yǐ )向(xiàng )卡(kǎ )尼(ní )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )致(zhì )贺(hè )电(diàn )表(biǎo )示(shì )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )重(chóng )视(shì )发(fā )展(zhǎn )中(zhōng )加(jiā )关(guān )系(xì )，愿(yuàn )同(tóng )卡(kǎ )尼(ní )总(zǒng )理(lǐ )共(gòng )同(tóng )努(nǔ )力(lì )，以(yǐ )今(jīn )年(nián )中(zhōng )加(jiā )建(jiàn )交(jiāo )55周(zhōu )年(nián )和(hé )建(jiàn )立(lì )战(zhàn )略(luè )伙(huǒ )伴(bàn )关(guān )系(xì )20周(zhōu )年(nián )为(wéi )契(qì )机(jī )，在(zài )平(píng )等(děng )和(hé )相(xiàng )互(hù )尊(zūn )重(chóng )基(jī )础(chǔ )上(shàng )，推(tuī )动(dòng )中(zhōng )加(jiā )关(guān )系(xì )沿(yán )着(zhe )改(gǎi )善(shàn )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )正(zhèng )确(què )方(fāng )向(xiàng )前(qián )进(jìn )，更(gèng )好(hǎo )造(zào )福(fú )两(liǎng )国(guó )和(hé )两(liǎng )国(guó )人(rén )民(mín )。

路(lù )透(tòu )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：今(jīn )年(nián )早(zǎo )些(xiē )时(shí )候(hòu )，英(yīng )国(guó )和(hé )中(zhōng )国(guó )成(chéng )功(gōng )举(jǔ )办(bàn )了(le )经(jīng )济(jì )财(cái )金(jīn )对(duì )话(huà )。英(yīng )国(guó )近(jìn )日(rì )与(yǔ )印(yìn )度(dù )和(hé )美(měi )国(guó )达(dá )成(chéng )了(le )贸(mào )易(yì )协(xié )议(yì )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )如(rú )何(hé )看(kàn )待(dài )这(zhè )些(xiē )贸(mào )易(yì )协(xié )议(yì )？对(duì )中(zhōng )英(yīng )关(guān )系(xì )有(yǒu )何(hé )期(qī )待(dài )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：中(zhōng )英(yīng )同(tóng )为(wéi )联(lián )合(hé )国(guó )安(ān )理(lǐ )会(huì )常(cháng )任(rèn )理(lǐ )事(shì )国(guó )和(hé )世(shì )界(jiè )主(zhǔ )要(yào )经(jīng )济(jì )体(tǐ )，两(liǎng )国(guó )关(guān )系(xì )具(jù )有(yǒu )超(chāo )出(chū )双(shuāng )边(biān )范(fàn )畴(chóu )的(de )意(yì )义(yì )。习(xí )近(jìn )平(píng )主(zhǔ )席(xí )和(hé )斯(sī )塔(tǎ )默(mò )首(shǒu )相(xiàng )在(zài )去(qù )年(nián )二(èr )十(shí )国(guó )集(jí )团(tuán )领(lǐng )导(dǎo )人(rén )峰(fēng )会(huì )期(qī )间(jiān )举(jǔ )行(háng )会(huì )晤(wù )，就(jiù )进(jìn )一(yī )步(bù )发(fā )展(zhǎn )两(liǎng )国(guó )关(guān )系(xì )达(dá )成(chéng )重(chóng )要(yào )共(gòng )识(shí )。中(zhōng )英(yīng )加(jiā )强(qiáng )接(jiē )触(chù )合(hé )作(zuò )既(jì )有(yǒu )利(lì )于(yú )推(tuī )动(dòng )各(gè )自(zì )国(guó )家(jiā )发(fā )展(zhǎn )，也(yě )有(yǒu )利(lì )于(yú )促(cù )进(jìn )世(shì )界(jiè )经(jīng )济(jì )增(zēng )长(zhǎng )、应(yīng )对(duì )全(quán )球(qiú )性(xìng )挑(tiāo )战(zhàn )，为(wéi )世(shì )界(jiè )带(dài )来(lái )更(gèng )多(duō )稳(wěn )定(dìng )性(xìng )和(hé )确(què )定(dìng )性(xìng )。中(zhōng )方(fāng )愿(yuàn )同(tóng )英(yīng )方(fāng )一(yī )道(dào )，相(xiàng )互(hù )尊(zūn )重(chóng )，妥(tuǒ )处(chù )分(fèn )歧(qí )，开(kāi )放(fàng )合(hé )作(zuò )，交(jiāo )流(liú )互(hù )鉴(jiàn )，共(gòng )同(tóng )开(kāi )启(qǐ )中(zhōng )英(yīng )关(guān )系(xì )健(jiàn )康(kāng )稳(wěn )定(dìng )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )下(xià )一(yī )个(gè )篇(piān )章(zhāng )。

关(guān )于(yú )你(nǐ )提(tí )到(dào )英(yīng )方(fāng )同(tóng )有(yǒu )关(guān )国(guó )家(jiā )达(dá )成(chéng )贸(mào )易(yì )协(xié )议(yì )，我(wǒ )想(xiǎng )指(zhǐ )出(chū )的(de )是(shì )，国(guó )与(yǔ )国(guó )之(zhī )间(jiān )开(kāi )展(zhǎn )合(hé )作(zuò )不(bú )应(yīng )针(zhēn )对(duì )或(huò )损(sǔn )害(hài )第(dì )三(sān )方(fāng )利(lì )益(yì )。

彭(péng )博(bó )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：美(měi )国(guó )前(qián )驻(zhù )华(huá )大(dà )使(shǐ )伯(bó )恩(ēn )斯(sī )称(chēng )，美(měi )方(fāng )已(yǐ )向(xiàng )中(zhōng )方(fāng )明(míng )确(què )表(biǎo )示(shì )，如(rú )不(bú )能(néng )协(xié )调(diào )解(jiě )决(jué )芬(fēn )太(tài )尼(ní )问(wèn )题(tí )，中(zhōng )方(fāng )将(jiāng )付(fù )出(chū )代(dài )价(jià )；中(zhōng )方(fāng )确(què )有(yǒu )能(néng )力(lì )阻(zǔ )止(zhǐ )易(yì )制(zhì )毒(dú )化(huà )学(xué )品(pǐn )流(liú )动(dòng )。外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )对(duì )此(cǐ )有(yǒu )何(hé )回(huí )应(yīng )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：我(wǒ )刚(gāng )才(cái )已(yǐ )经(jīng )表(biǎo )明(míng )了(le )中(zhōng )方(fāng )在(zài )芬(fēn )太(tài )尼(ní )关(guān )税(shuì )问(wèn )题(tí )上(shàng )的(de )原(yuán )则(zé )立(lì )场(chǎng )。此(cǐ )前(qián )我(wǒ )们(men )也(yě )多(duō )次(cì )表(biǎo )明(míng )，芬(fēn )太(tài )尼(ní )是(shì )美(měi )国(guó )的(de )问(wèn )题(tí )，不(bú )是(shì )中(zhōng )国(guó )的(de )问(wèn )题(tí )，责(zé )任(rèn )在(zài )美(měi )国(guó )自(zì )身(shēn )。美(měi )方(fāng )无(wú )视(shì )中(zhōng )方(fāng )善(shàn )意(yì )，对(duì )中(zhōng )国(guó )无(wú )理(lǐ )加(jiā )征(zhēng )芬(fēn )太(tài )尼(ní )关(guān )税(shuì )，这(zhè )严(yán )重(chóng )冲(chōng )击(jī )中(zhōng )美(měi )在(zài )禁(jìn )毒(dú )领(lǐng )域(yù )的(de )对(duì )话(huà )与(yǔ )合(hé )作(zuò )，也(yě )严(yán )重(chóng )损(sǔn )害(hài )中(zhōng )方(fāng )利(lì )益(yì )。美(měi )方(fāng )如(rú )果(guǒ )真(zhēn )心(xīn )想(xiǎng )同(tóng )中(zhōng )方(fāng )合(hé )作(zuò )，就(jiù )应(yīng )该(gāi )停(tíng )止(zhǐ )对(duì )华(huá )抹(mò )黑(hēi )推(tuī )责(zé )，以(yǐ )平(píng )等(děng )、尊(zūn )重(chóng )、互(hù )惠(huì )的(de )方(fāng )式(shì )同(tóng )中(zhōng )方(fāng )进(jìn )行(háng )对(duì )话(huà )。你(nǐ )提(tí )到(dào )的(de )美(měi )方(fāng )人(rén )士(shì )罔(wǎng )顾(gù )事(shì )实(shí )，发(fā )表(biǎo )不(bú )负(fù )责(zé )任(rèn )的(de )言(yán )论(lùn )，我(wǒ )们(men )坚(jiān )决(jué )反(fǎn )对(duì )。

路(lù )透(tòu )社(shè )记(jì )者(zhě )：外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )对(duì )美(měi )国(guó )新(xīn )任(rèn )驻(zhù )华(huá )大(dà )使(shǐ )庞(páng )德(dé )伟(wěi )就(jiù )职(zhí )有(yǒu )何(hé )评(píng )论(lùn )？对(duì )其(qí )任(rèn )期(qī )有(yǒu )何(hé )期(qī )待(dài )？认(rèn )为(wéi )他(tā )将(jiāng )如(rú )何(hé )影(yǐng )响(xiǎng )美(měi )中(zhōng )关(guān )系(xì )？

林(lín )剑(jiàn )：中(zhōng )方(fāng )对(duì )中(zhōng )美(měi )关(guān )系(xì )的(de )立(lì )场(chǎng )一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )。我(wǒ )们(men )愿(yuàn )为(wéi )庞(páng )德(dé )伟(wěi )大(dà )使(shǐ )来(lái )华(huá )履(lǚ )职(zhí )提(tí )供(gòng )便(biàn )利(lì )。

（内(nèi )容(róng )综(zōng )合(hé )自(zì )：中(zhōng )国(guó )外(wài )交(jiāo )部(bù )官(guān )网(wǎng )）